Security Framework
An overview of the Zoom AI security framework
Security Framework
Zoom’s secure software development lifecycle (SDLC) is a set of practices and processes designed to integrate security into each phase of the software development lifecycle. Zoom’s secure software development controls are assessed by independent audit firms as indicated in Zoom’s security certifications and attestations, which are available to customers on Zoom’s Trust Center. Zoom AI features follow Zoom’s standard secure SDLC process, which includes the following sections.
Design Review
Zoom’s Engineering Security team is engaged during the design phase when a feature is being conceptualized so that key security controls can be built into the requirements. Security design reviews, which include threat analysis, are performed to identify potential threats and mitigations. Zoom maintains vulnerability remediation standards governing the remediation or mitigation of security vulnerabilities identified during the security design review.
Code Review
Peer code reviews are a key element of Zoom’s secure software development lifecycle and are enforced in Zoom’s software development platform. In addition to peer code reviews, high-risk areas identified during the security design review require secure code reviews. Where appropriate manual testing is also performed on a release by release basis.
Static Analysis Testing
Zoom utilizes static analysis security testing (SAST) tools to scan its source code for coding errors and common security vulnerabilities, including Open Web Application Security Project’s (OWASP) Top 10 and National Vulnerability Database (NVD). Zoom maintains vulnerability remediation standards governing the remediation or mitigation of security vulnerabilities identified through static analysis testing.
Dynamic Analysis Testing
Zoom utilizes dynamic analysis security testing (DAST) tools to identify common security vulnerabilities, including OWASP’s Top 10 and NVD. Zoom maintains vulnerability remediation standards governing the remediation or mitigation of security vulnerabilities identified through dynamic analysis testing.
Third-Party Code Reviews
Where open source software (OSS) is used, the OSS package must undergo Zoom’s third-party code review process, which includes a set of OSS evaluation criteria and scanning for common security vulnerabilities. Zoom maintains vulnerability remediation standards governing the remediation or mitigation of security vulnerabilities identified through third-party OSS scanning tools.
Deployment
Security approval is required for the deployment of new products and features, including Zoom AI features. Zoom has a dedicated Release Security Assurance function responsible for scanning Zoom client builds prior to release. The final Zoom client build scans are designed to identify potential vulnerabilities or malicious content, and the build is digitally signed to maintain its integrity and authenticity.
Generative AI Model Security
In addition to the steps outlined in Zoom’s secure SDLC above, models hosted by Zoom are subject to security reviews to assess security threats specific to generative AI models. The generative AI model review includes commonly known LLM model vulnerabilities, in line with OWASP’s Top 10 for LLMs and other secure AI frameworks. Vulnerabilities identified in the generative AI security reviews must be remediated in accordance with Zoom’s vulnerability remediation standards.
Zoom’s third-party subprocessors are subject to security assessments on at least an annual basis as part of Zoom’s third-party risk management program. Zoom’s third-party risk management controls are assessed by independent audit firms as indicated in Zoom’s security certifications and attestations, which are available to customers on Zoom’s Trust Center.
Security Assessments
Zoom has a dedicated offensive security team that performs ongoing vulnerability research and red team exercises across Zoom’s platform, including for Zoom AI features. In addition to Zoom’s dedicated offensive security team, penetration tests are performed by an independent third party on at least an annual basis.
Vulnerability Disclosure Program
Zoom believes that the independent security research community can provide key contributions to the security of Zoom’s products. Zoom maintains a vulnerability disclosure program as well as a Bug Bounty program through HackerOne that incentivizes security researchers to responsibly report potential security vulnerabilities so Zoom can fix them and keep its users safe.
Compliance Certifications
Zoom’s AI features adhere to the same security and compliance requirements as the primary Zoom products within which they are incorporated and key Zoom AI features in Zoom Workplace (previously named AI Companion) are ISO 27001, ISO 27701, and ISO 27017/18 certified and included within the scope of Zoom’s SOC 2 report, available on Zoom’s Trust Center.
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